Artificial intelligence (AI) stands out as a transformative force that is shaping global power dynamics, security considerations, and economic paradigms. With general-purpose AI systems like OpenAI’s ChatGPT, the AI revolution has transitioned from a future prospect to a present-day reality that attracts significant attention from great powers and tech giants alike.
However, alongside its promises, AI also causes skepticism when it comes to the future-proofing governance frameworks, broader ethical considerations, and the technology’s dual-use implications in the civilian and military domains.