The Government of India’s National Smart Cities Mission aims to transform cities with innovative solutions, but rapid urbanization is exacerbating urban flash floods. The shift towards concrete structures obstructs natural water flow, leading to frequent flooding. To address these issues, integrating green infrastructure such as green roofs, permeable pavements, and bioswales can enhance urban sustainability.
These measures mimic natural hydrology, improve stormwater management, and support groundwater recharge, while also enhancing urban aesthetics and resilience. Leveraging digital tools for real-time monitoring and management can further optimize these green solutions, aligning urban development with sustainability goals.