City planning at its core is somewhat ubiquitous. Every city aims to provide the same basic amenities to its residents, from food and water to transportation, education, emergency response systems and healthcare.
However, cities are growing rapidly. Currently home to around 55% of the world’s population, by 2050 this is expected to climb to 68% – more than 2.5 billion people – according to figures from the UN. By 2030, the world is expected to have 43 megacities, each with more than ten million inhabitants. In its sustainable development goals, the UN has stated that making cities inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainable is a global priority.